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Here is the
first in a series of HAND tutorials. This first step is important
to understanding how the hand is constructed and were the pivot
points are. Once you are comfortable with the proportions of the
hand it will be easier to draw it in different positions. For
now let's concentrate on the basic "Spread Fingered"
hand. Follow along and study your own hand as you go.
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Hands :
Step 1- the oval
Draw an oval.
Much like the one you see to the left.
Designate a point on the lower center line of the oval. This is
the anchor point we'll use for our fingers.
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Hands :
Step 2- radials
Draw 5 lines radiating out from the anchor point.
The longest line will be the middle finger...make it just slightly
shorter than 2 oval lenghts.
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Hands
: Knuckle placement
The remaining
finger lengths fall on an arc from the height of the middle finger.
The knuckle closest to the tip of the finger is slightly less
than 1/3 the way down from the finger tip. The next knuckle splits
the difference between the remaining length to the top of the
palm oval.
The thumb has 3 knuckles as well but the anchoring is hidden inside
the palm.
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Hands
: Fleshing in
Flesh in the
fingers as shown here. The fingers start narrow at the base..widen
at the first knuckle then taper down again toward the tip. Believability
is added by drawing creases in the places the hand bends the most...at
the knuckles and along the palms. Look at your own hand for reference.
Everybody's hand is slightly different. This hand is definately
mine.
(Notice I
am Right handed and that's why my hand model is a Left hand)
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Hands
: The opposable Thumb
The thumb
kinda has it's own thing going on. It rotates around on its own
axis. The thumb swings inward on its Anchor Knuckle and bends
down at its second knuckle to point at the base of the Ring finger.
The thumbs arc peaks at the middle knuckle of the index finger.
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Hands
: Finger lengths
The Index
finger and the Ring finger are nearly the same height..about the
halfway point of the middle finger "tip". The Ring finger
is just slightly longer.
The Pinky finger comes up to the last knuckle line of the Ring
finger.
Notice how the hand is not Square but Wedge shaped.
Next up: The hand in action
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